Jan 31st – Day 32 on Ice

The temperatures have been steadily decreasing. We’re now around -35F with windchill down near -60F. It has been nice and sunny though, which is a plus!

This week has been busy with EHT training, and mock observations. In order for the EHT receiver to observe, we have to install special secondary and tertiary mirrors on the telescope cabin which pick-off the beam from the primary 10m dish. This means that we’re outside on top of the receiver cabin for about an hour each time we set up or take down the EHT optics (which we’ve done twice and need to do one more time next week).

I still haven’t started wearing my full ECW (extreme cold-weather) gear yet, so I got pretty cold while up there… maybe next week will be a good time to start wearing at least the boots.

Once the optics are installed, we can begin to observe sources in order to calibrate the EHT camera’s pointing offsets and make sure that the signal chain is doing what we expect. During the real observations, we will want to calibrate pointing on sources nearby the target source; but these past two days have been to use sources semi-evenly distributed around the sky.

Below are some photos from Brad Benson during the optics installation process (the internet was not cooperating, so I’ve had to reduce many of these images’ resolutions to the suggested ‘thumbnail’ size…) :

The first step in installing the EHT optics is to pull the crane up to the top of the boom. Once the crane is installed, we can raise up the optics themselves.
Bringing up the secondary mirror. The crane hoist was made during a winter as a safer alternative to carrying the mirrors up in a backpack.
Preparing the tertiary mirror to be hoisted up onto the boom. The Secondary mirror is mounted in a similar way; both are stored inside and need to be hoisted up to the roof.
Carefully hoisting the tertiary through the hatch and onto the roof. We then have to remove the green extension strap and hoist it the rest of the way onto the boom.
Tertiary mirror being hoisted to the roof. I’m in the grey and black jacket manning the crane.
Installing the secondary mirror into the prime focus location of SPT. When SPT is observing, this hatch has a foam environmental window covering it.
Installing the tertiary mirror; you can see EHT’s itty bitty receiver just inside the cabin. The tertiary redirects the signal down into the small window of their cryostat.
Installation nearly complete… all that’s left to do is put in the blue insulation around the tertiary mirror.

I also took a head-mounted video of the 2nd installation we did a few days later. It’s about an hour long, so there’s no hope of uploading the entire thing, but I might try to cut out clips, or photos showing climbing the ladder, and looking out from the boom.

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